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Breast Cancer

Breast cancer refers to cancers occurring in the breast tissues, developed due to uncontrolled division of different cells of the breast. oday Breast Cancer can be treated with minimal surgery called as Minimal Invasive Breast Surgery (MIBS)

TYPES OF BREAST CANCER

DUCTAL CARCINOMA IN-SITU (DCIS)
LOBULAR CARCINOMA IN-SITU (LCIS)
INVASIVE DUCTAL CARCINOMA (IDC)
INVASIVE LOBULAR CARCINOMA (ILC)
INFLAMMATORY BREASTCANCER (IBC)
BREAST ANGIOSARCOMAS

The common symptoms of breast cancer are:

If you feel a lump in your armpit.
If you observe changes in the shape or size of your breast
If you notice any changes in your nipples.
If you experience a nipple discharge without having to squeeze it
If you notice that the nipple discharge has blood on it

If the breast cancer has progressed to an advanced stage or has penetrated into other organs in the body, you may experience the following symptoms:

If you experience pain in your bones
If you have experienced a sudden bout of weight loss
If you have constant nausea
If you go through a severe loss in appetite
If you are suffering from jaundice
If you are experiencing shortness of breath
If you have a persistent cough
If you are having headaches quite frequently
If are experiencing double vision
If you are experiencing weakness in your muscles

In the majority of the cases the breast lumps are not malignant.

Following are the different types of advanced breast cancer surgery:

- Breast Conservation Surgery with Oncoplastic surgery:

This involves the removal of the cancer tissue along with the normal tissue around it. The oncoplastic helps in reshaping the breast again.

- Skin Sparing Mastectomy and Reconstruction:

In some situation, it is required to remove the entire breast along with the nipple. Although after some time, the breast can be reconstructed back to the normal shape and size and the nipple can also be brought back.

- Nipple Areola Skin Sparing Mastectomy and Reconstruction:

In some situation, it is required to remove the entire breast keeping the nipple as it is. Skin-sparing and nipple sparing is done by making 2 3 incisions.

- Laparoscopic or Endoscopic or Robotic Breast Surgery:

This surgery is the most modern method of treating breast cancer surgery. The breast can be reconstructed with minimum wound and pain.